South Korea Entry Requirements
Visa, immigration, and customs information
Visa Requirements
Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.
South Korea's visa policy varies significantly by nationality. Many countries enjoy visa-free entry for short stays, while others require either an Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA) or a traditional visa obtained through a Korean embassy or consulate.
Citizens of these countries can enter without a visa but must obtain a K-ETA (Korea Electronic Travel Authorization) before travel
Cost: Approximately 10,000 KRW (about $10 USD)
K-ETA is required for most visa-exempt nationals entering by air or sea. Some exceptions exist for travelers with valid Korean visa, re-entry permit, APEC Business Travel Card, or those transiting without entering Korea. Children and infants also need K-ETA.
Citizens who can enter without visa or K-ETA
These nationalities are currently exempt from K-ETA requirements but should verify current status before travel. Entry requirements can change based on bilateral agreements.
Transit passengers who remain airside
Must have confirmed onward ticket and valid documents for final destination. Some nationalities may still require transit visa - check with airline or Korean embassy.
Countries whose citizens must obtain a visa before travel
This includes most African, Middle Eastern, South Asian, and some Latin American countries. Working holiday visas and long-term visas have different requirements. Check with your local Korean diplomatic mission for specific requirements.
Arrival Process
Upon arrival in South Korea, all international travelers go through immigration and customs procedures. The process is streamlined at major airports with clear signage in Korean, English, Chinese, and Japanese.
Documents to Have Ready
Tips for Smooth Entry
Customs & Duty-Free
South Korea's customs regulations are designed to protect public health, safety, and the economy. All travelers must declare items exceeding duty-free allowances and any prohibited or restricted items. Penalties for non-declaration or smuggling can be severe, including fines and imprisonment.
Prohibited Items
- Illegal drugs and narcotics - South Korea has extremely strict drug laws with severe penalties including lengthy prison sentences
- Firearms, ammunition, and explosives - unless properly licensed and declared
- Counterfeit currency and securities
- Items that infringe on intellectual property rights - counterfeit designer goods, pirated media
- Obscene or pornographic materials - including magazines, videos, and digital media
- Items that may harm public security or Korean culture - propaganda materials from North Korea
- Certain animal products - raw meat, fresh fruits, vegetables without proper permits
- Endangered species and products made from them - ivory, certain animal skins, protected plants
Restricted Items
- Prescription medications - bring only what's needed for your stay with original prescriptions and doctor's letter. Some medications legal elsewhere may be controlled in Korea
- Plants and plant products - require phytosanitary certificate from country of origin
- Animals and animal products - require health certificates and import permits from Korean authorities
- Radio transmission devices - certain frequencies require approval
- Professional camera and video equipment - may require temporary import documentation for commercial use
- Drones - subject to strict regulations; registration may be required
- Food products - many fresh foods prohibited; processed foods may require inspection
Health Requirements
South Korea maintains high health and safety standards. While there are no routine vaccination requirements for most travelers, it's important to stay informed about current health regulations, which may change based on global health situations.
Required Vaccinations
- Yellow Fever - only if arriving from or transiting through a yellow fever endemic country. Certificate must be presented at immigration.
Recommended Vaccinations
- Routine vaccinations - ensure you're up to date with standard vaccines (MMR, DTP, etc.)
- Hepatitis A and B - recommended for most travelers
- Japanese Encephalitis - if visiting rural areas during summer months
- Influenza - especially during flu season (November to March)
- COVID-19 - check current requirements as policies evolve
Health Insurance
Health insurance is not mandatory for short-term tourists but is strongly recommended. South Korea has excellent medical facilities but healthcare can be expensive for foreigners. Many hospitals require upfront payment or proof of insurance. Ensure your travel insurance covers medical evacuation and repatriation. Long-term visa holders (work, study) are typically required to enroll in Korean National Health Insurance.
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Special Situations
Additional requirements for specific circumstances.
Children, including infants, need their own passport and must meet the same visa/K-ETA requirements as adults. Minors traveling without both parents should carry: 1) Notarized parental consent letter from absent parent(s), 2) Copy of absent parent's passport, 3) Birth certificate or family register, 4) Contact information for parents/guardians. Both parents' information is required on arrival cards. Single parents should carry evidence of sole custody if applicable. Schools may require additional documentation for students traveling in groups.
Pets (dogs and cats) can enter South Korea but require: 1) ISO-compatible microchip, 2) Valid rabies vaccination (at least 30 days before arrival but not expired), 3) Health certificate issued by licensed veterinarian within 10 days of departure, 4) Import permit from Korean Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency (QIA) - apply at least 20 days before travel, 5) Quarantine inspection upon arrival. Pets from rabies-free countries may have simplified procedures. Service animals have specific regulations. Contact QIA (www.qia.go.kr) well in advance. Note that certain breeds may face restrictions. Airlines have their own pet travel policies.
Tourist visa extensions are possible but not guaranteed. Apply at local immigration office before your authorized stay expires (at least 4 days before). Required documents typically include: passport, application form, proof of financial means, reason for extension, accommodation proof, and fee (typically 60,000-100,000 KRW). Extensions usually granted for 30-90 days maximum. For longer stays, consider: 1) Working Holiday Visa (if eligible by age and nationality), 2) Student Visa (D-2 or D-4) if enrolling in Korean language or degree program, 3) Work Visa (E-series) if you have job offer, 4) Long-term residency visas (F-series) for family reunification or special circumstances. Overstaying results in fines (100,000 KRW per day), deportation, and entry bans (1-10 years depending on overstay duration).
Business visitors on short-term visa-exempt entry or tourist visa can attend meetings, conferences, and negotiations but cannot engage in paid employment. For business activities, bring: 1) Invitation letter from Korean company, 2) Business registration documents, 3) Proof of business relationship, 4) Conference registration if applicable. Business visa (C-3-4) allows short-term business activities up to 90 days. For longer business assignments or paid work, appropriate work visa (E-series) is required. APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) holders from participating countries enjoy expedited immigration processing.
Transit passengers remaining airside for connecting flights within 24 hours typically don't need visa or K-ETA. However, if you wish to leave the airport during transit, you must meet regular entry requirements (visa/K-ETA). Incheon Airport offers: 1) Transit tours (free, for layovers of certain durations), 2) Transit hotel, 3) Shower facilities, 4) Rest areas. Some nationalities may require transit visa even for airside transit - check with airline. If checking luggage through to final destination, you won't need to clear customs in Korea.
Dual nationals with Korean citizenship must enter/exit Korea using Korean passport, regardless of other nationalities held. Former Korean citizens and Korean heritage individuals (Korean ancestry) may be eligible for special visa categories (F-4 visa for overseas Koreans). Males with Korean citizenship (including dual nationals) may face military service obligations - consult Korean embassy before travel if this applies. Those who gave up Korean citizenship should carry proof of renunciation.